Thursday, May 23, 2013

Kutna Hora: Feel It In Your Bones


Yonder, the Prague castle

It is easy to be mesmerised by the beautiful setting of Prague… the historical Old Town with its astronomical clock, churches, castles, cobbled pathways, Charles Bridge and the quite flowing Vltava River. Just around the corner, is the Jewish Quarter and here sits the holocaust memorial alongside the Old Jewish Cemetery. The Cemetery has 12,000 tombstones, with bodies piled 15 people high. The varying size and the positioning of the tombstones reflect the urgency of the situation and the chaos that must have prevailed. The Jewish memorial is close by, and the walls record the name of every single person who died during the Nazi era. There in the eyes of a silent visitor, I saw reflected the pain of the past. The Spanish Synagogue is a less forlorn structure. With its Moorish design it looks more like a mosque, and is by far the most ornate and beautiful synagogue I've walked into.

Tombstones, Moorish interiors and the wall memorial 

My partner and I wandered through the alleys and the lanes of Prague for a whole day, and as night fell reluctantly made our way back to the hotel. Our accommodation was further away from the city center and we had to take both the subway and the tram to get there. The whole exercise took nearly half an hour, and because we weren't sure about the frequency of trams along that line, we decided to settle in early.

Bohemia - of vineyards, churches and cottages

Kostnice Sedlec Ossuary
Travel brochures at the hotel advertised day trips to Kutna Hora for € 35 per person, and though a group tour was an easier thing to do, we decided to figure it out on our own. At 10 am the next day, from the main station Hlavní nádraží, we took a train to Kutná Hora hl.n. The ride was a little over an hour and getting there early would ensure that we have more time at Kutna Hora before taking the 6 pm back. At Kutná Hora hl.n we stopped to grab a cup of coffee at the only shop in the station, but this delay cost us our connecting ride into town. The next one would take 45 minutes. Of course we blamed each other for the mistake and started on a silent long walk along the now empty road. But nature has its way, and when we saw a tree laden with apples we forgot our differences and ran towards it like children in a park.

Boney grail 
Kutna Hora, the small town just outside Prague is known for two things. Kostnice Sedlec Ossuary, a chapel which was to become the highlight of my trip and Saint Barbara's Church, a Gothic structure which is on the UNESCO world heritage list. There is nothing pleasant about the Czech sun, but after a long walk we found ourselves in the shady grove of the Ossuary. In ancient times when burial grounds were scarce, especially after a catastrophe like plague (Black Death) or war, dead bodies were buried in temporary graves and the skeletal remains later moved to an Ossuary. There are bone chapels in other parts of Europe (Paris, Austria or Portugal) but none can beat the might of the Kostnice Sedlec Ossuary.

At the gate we were given a printed document, with statistics, history and other details associated with this chapel. In the 19th century the aristocratic family of Schwarzenberg entrusted the upkeep of the Ossuary to František Rint, a woodcarver. I suspect this talented man was fascinated by death, because it was he who used the excavated bones to create décor pieces. At the entrance sits a giant bone-made chalice – a rather imaginative replica of the Holy Grail. The Schwarzenberg family’s coat of arms is on the right and behind is a heap of skulls and bones, arranged to form a large pyramid. According to the pamphlet, the artist hasn't used any wires or strings to hold these in place. They are simply piled in a certain angle. An intimidating bone chandelier, which is said to include every bone in the human body, forms the centerpiece of the Ossuary. 

Centerpiece Chandelier

Crucifix, Coat of Arms and bone pyramid
The crucifix is in the far corner, but I couldn't imagine someone sitting down for a prayer. Surprisingly, I didn't find the place spooky either; it felt more like the insides of a museum. Little boys ran amongst the skull structures making lots of noise and sometimes tugging impatiently at their mother’s skirts. The loud clicks of the cameras and the hushed whispers of the visitors broke the silence of the room. I was fascinated by the macabre, and I think, it is by far the most crazy, surreal thing I've laid eyes on - the fleeting nature of life, expressed through bone art.  


In the medieval town 
We then walked towards Saint Barbara's Church. Kutna Hora is a medieval town in the Central Bohemian Region, and in most parts time stands perfectly still. Winding paved roads, red tile roofs, neatly planted vineyards and in the centre of it all the tall steeple of the church. It is only natural that this town of silver mines would pay their tributes to Saint Barbara - the patron saint of miners. The Gothic exteriors of the church seemed far more appealing than the stain-glass interiors, or maybe the lure of fine Bohemian wine (sold just outside) got the better of me.

Still buzzing from its impact, we waited patiently for the bus to take us back to the station. At the end of the day, arguments, long walks and tired legs can be justified if the adventure you've had is worth it. At Kutna Hora, for half the money advertised on the hotel pamphlet, we managed to have the time of our lives. 

You will too. I can feel it in my bones! 


 
Saint Barbara's Church  


2 comments:

  1. This is fantastic... Reading Milan Kundera I always come out facinated about Czech.

    Awesome Rachel.

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  2. Hey Benedict, thank you for reading. I kind of thing that the city honours Kafka more..And my name is Soumya, Rachel is my friend who shared the blog. :)

    ReplyDelete